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June tenth, 2019

Using Templates and Drawing Settings for Civil 3D Implementation

Introduction

AutoCAD® Civil 3D® is complex software with many different and connecting parts working together to provide solutions to civil design projects. In this article we are going to explore how to utilise template files to capture feature and object settings that you can utilize to beginning your new drawing or reference into an existing cartoon. For a successful implementation, the CAD manager or designer can create, update, and distribute template files to all users to ensure a standard and uniform approach to pattern piece of work.

Templates

Whatsoever new drawing in Civil 3D starts with a default drawing template or a custom template you can create. Drawing template files are drawings that store styles, settings, layers, and layouts in a drawing including title blocks.

Standard Template Process

When you lot create a new cartoon based on a cartoon template, the new drawing gets a copy of the styles in the template, merely it is a one-time copy. The connection is non maintained; therefore, if you update the template it will not update your cartoon file. For instance, if you lot update the surface styles in your template and y'all wanted your drawings to get those same updates, you needed to manually copy or import those changed styles into your drawings.  You can do this by dragging and dropping or selecting the import tab on the Ribbon as shown in Effigy ane.

Figure 1: Import styles

Templates are also listed nether the Drawing Templates collection in the Prospector tree Main View equally shown in Figure 2.  Notice the two Civil 3D templates supplied from Autodesk.

Figure 2:  Templates nether the Master View in Prospector

Two templates are provided when you install Civil 3D.  The path for these templates can be plant within the options dialog box nether the Files > Templates folder.  We are going to open the _Autodesk Ceremonious 3D (Royal) NCS.dwt and save this to C3D_Standard.dwt. The ii AutoCAD Civil 3D drawing templates are based on the United States National CAD Standard®.

• _AutoCAD Ceremonious 3D (Regal) NCS
• _AutoCAD Civil 3D (Metric) NCS

These templates contain an extended set of styles and settings. When y'all start a new drawing with the New command on the Awarding bill of fare, you can choose which template y'all want to use.

The QNEW control, which is available on the Quick Admission toolbar, automatically uses the template specified in the AutoCAD Options dialog box.

Effigy 3: The chief templates provided

We are now going to change the settings of our template file (Effigy four). Open the template file you created named C3D_Standard.dwt on the Home tab of the Ribbon > Palettes panel > Open Toolspace.

1. On the palette, motility to the Settings tab.
2. Make sure you are in the Active Drawing Settings View and right-click C3D Standard as shown.
3. Select Edit Drawing Settings.

Note: If y'all move up and downwards on this palette there are hundreds of unlike settings that tin can be applied to all types of Civil 3D object data.

Figure 4: Drawing settings

C3D Cartoon Settings

Settings in Civil 3D command many preset values, such as drawing units, scale, and coordinate organisation. Civil 3D has drawing, characteristic, and command settings. All iii levels of settings in AutoCAD Civil 3D are saved with the drawing, and they can exist saved to a drawing template.

1. Drawing settings: Constitute values for the whole drawing.
2. Feature settings: Command beliefs for a characteristic, such as Surfaces or Parcels.
3. Command settings: Use to individual commands inside a feature, such as the AddParcelAreaLabel command inside the Parcels characteristic.

You lot modify each level of settings at a different location in the Settings tree, as shown in Figure 5.

Figure v: Setting tree

Allow's focus on the primary drawing Drawing-Level Settings and Feature Level Settings. To access cartoon-level settings, correct-click the drawing name C3D_Standard in the settings tree and click Edit Cartoon Settings as shown in Figure 6.

Figure vi:  Edit Drawing settings

At the drawing level, the Edit Settings dialog box contains full general tabs for the cartoon (or template) as shown in Figure 7.  We do not desire to alter whatsoever of these settings except for the Object Layers. Ambient Settings can be contradistinct, simply will be overridden past the drawing and characteristic settings.

Figure vii: Cartoon settings

To illustrate how this works, we volition edit one of these settings in the Object Layers department.  Movement to the Object Layers tab on the dialog box and ringlet downward to Tin Surface as shown in Effigy 8. We are going to add together a suffix to the default label using a wildcard to ensure that our surface is ever on the C-Topo- layer with a suffix of the surface name (i.e., C-Topo-EG).

Figure viii: Object layers

1. Move to the C-TOPO layer.
2. Change the value to Suffix.
3. Add a -* to the value field.  The hyphen will be added to C-TOPO and the surface name will be appended to the cease of the layer (i.e., C-TOPO-EG).

You lot accept now created a standard for Tin Surface layers in Ceremonious 3D and can implement this procedure. Explore other options at the drawing settings level to ensure your template is gear up to go.

Figure 9: Object Layer modifications

Characteristic-Level Settings

Use the object drove level in the Settings tree to control all settings that pertain to the object type. Access the object or feature-level settings by right-clicking the object collection in the Settings tree and clicking Edit Feature Settings.  For this example, we are going to select the Signal Collection.

Figure 10: Betoken Characteristic settings

At the object level, this dialog box also contains object-specific settings, such as default indicate styles. In this section nosotros tin command how our bespeak characterization styles are in our drawing equally default. If we want all the points to be brought in as a particular style or maker, we can edit these values equally our default within our template file. Figure eleven shows the Signal Label Style and the dialog box to modify the value within the object characteristic settings.

Figure 11: Edit Characteristic settings

Command-Level Settings

Utilise the Commands drove level in the Settings tree to override both the object-level settings and cartoon ambient settings on a control-past-command basis. You lot tin also specify command-specific settings. Access the command-level settings past expanding the Commands collection for an object type in the Settings tree, right-clicking the control, and clicking Edit Control Settings. Effigy 12 shows us editing the command level settings for a surface.

Figure 12: Command-level setting

Layer Standards in Templates

Maintaining a standard for the use of layers in your cartoon is easier if y'all have a cartoon template with predefined layers, and styles that reference those layers when objects are created.

For consistency, salvage your template equally an AutoCAD® standards file (.dws format). Then, in the template, enter the STANDARDS command and in the Configure Standards dialog box, link the standards file to the template. If you want to enforce the standards, you tin can click the Settings button and activate notifications of standards violations or override such violations. For additional information on the CAD Standards Director see CSI: CAD Standards Implementation at Autodesk Academy 2017. https://autode.sk/2T0ozBa

The layers created in the AutoCAD Civil 3D 2018 templates follow the National CAD Standard (NCS) rules. For more information near the National CAD Standard layering settings, run across http://world wide web.nationalcadstandard.org.

Now that you accept many of your standards in place for your template, nosotros need to ensure that the template is used on new drawings.  From the application menu, select New and your open up dialog box will be displayed every bit shown (Figure xiii). Select the C3D_Standard.dwt and all your settings will be inside the new drawing.

Figure 13: New template

Note: To control the location of template files and QNEW, review the options under the FILES menu > template settings.

Reference Templates

New to Civil 3D 2022 is a process chosen reference templates. The command can be found on the Manage tab of the Ribbon > Styles palette > Reference, as shown in Figure 14

Effigy fourteen: Import styles

When y'all attach a reference template to a drawing, the AutoCAD Ceremonious 3D styles that are in that reference template are copied into the drawing, and the connection between the drawing and the reference templates is maintained. Drawings can be updated on an ongoing footing either automatically or manually with changes to the styles in the templates.  Nosotros are going to add a reference to our electric current cartoon file (Figure 15).

Figure 15: Attach Reference Template

As we piece of work on our project, changes to the reference templates are pushed to the drawing then it is kept up to appointment:

• New or inverse styles in reference templates are copied to the drawing.
• Styles that are deleted from reference templates are removed from the cartoon if the styles are not in employ. If a fashion is in utilise, a local copy of the mode is made in the cartoon.

Select the update push for the template to exist added to the cartoon. In the Toolspace Settings tree, styles that have been referenced into the drawing are marked with a paper clip icon as shown in Figure 16.  Find how the surface styles are at present being controlled by the reference template and not the cartoon settings.

Figure 16: The Newspaper Clip

As you lot proceed to update and/or add new styles to the project standards template, those changes are pushed to the drawings that reference that template.

The following AutoCAD Civil 3D components tin can be imported and referenced by a reference template.

• AutoCAD Layers
• AutoCAD blocks, text styles, and linetypes
• Settings
• Cartoon Settings
• Abbreviations
• Ambient Settings
• Object Layers
• Feature Settings
• Label Style Defaults
• Styles
• Label Styles
• Object Styles
• Table Styles
• Pipe and Structure Rules
• Pressure Network Parts lists
• Quantity Takeoff Criteria

If you try to edit a surface style (i.e., rename a layer color) you volition get the following error indicating that your mode is being controlled by a referenced template or a visitor standard. Y'all do accept options to override the setting every bit shown in Effigy 17, just this is a skillful reminder to all of us while nosotros work on drawings and maintain our company standards.

Figure 17: The warning

Decision

In a perfect world, your drawing templates and settings volition have the perfect set of styles for your projects. This typically takes time to grow and can be considered a living template. Consider designing styles to reverberate the data requirements at dissimilar times in the project.  The templates are there as a guide to provide you with the bones information needed to begin your design project efficiently. Y'all tin create styles and templates for many different disciplines and nevertheless follow your company standard. Go along the implementation process going and create your template to help guide your users and your company to a better, more standard approach to design work.

Sam Lucido is a CAD Services Managing director with Haley & Aldrich, Inc. He has more than 25 years of experience involving design, user support, and customization. Sam is an Autodesk certified professional and an Expert Aristocracy Member. He uses his vast knowledge about AutoCAD and Civil 3D to assist provide support to engineering and pattern teams past holding hands on workshops and online training. Sam is a top-rated Autodesk Academy and Midwest University Speaker also every bit existence an AUGI Lath Member. You tin accomplish Sam at CADProTips.com or by electronic mail
at lucido1373@gmail.com.

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